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Overthinking

Zartaj Nadeem
3 min readAug 22, 2024

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Overthinking is a prevalent and often misunderstood cognitive pattern that can significantly influence our daily lives. While reflecting on decisions and situations is a normal part of human experience, overthinking occurs when this reflection becomes excessive, leading to a continuous cycle of negative thoughts and heightened anxiety. This article will delve into the nature of overthinking, explore its causes, examine its impact on mental and physical well-being, and offer strategies to manage and reduce it.

Understanding Overthinking

Overthinking involves the incessant analysis and evaluation of situations or decisions to the point where it becomes paralyzing. It generally manifests in two primary forms: rumination and worry. Rumination focuses on the past, where individuals repeatedly replay events, obsessing over things that cannot be changed. On the other hand, worry is forward-looking and involves excessive concern about potential future outcomes that are often beyond one’s control.

Causes of Overthinking

Several underlying factors can contribute to the development of overthinking. These include:

Perfectionism: The desire to make flawless decisions often leads to overanalyzing every aspect and doubting choices, causing second-guessing.
Fear of Failure: The apprehension of making…

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